Characteristics of
Gymnosperms:
- · The gymnosperm is a seed-bearing vascular plant that does not bear flowers.
- · The gymnosperm is either woody plant, trees, shrubs, but seldom vines.
- · Many of them are very large in size.
- · Gymnosperms are borne upon seed scales arranged in cones.
- · Gymnosperms do not have and outer-covering or shell around their seeds.
- · Gymnosperms do not produce flowers barring a few exceptions.
·
Gymnosperms
are heterosporous which means that they produce different male and female
spores.
·
The
microspores develop into pollen grains and the megaspores are in an ovule.
·
Gymnosperms
produce cones.
·
Gymnosperms
do not bear fruits.
·
Gymnosperms
propagate via wind pollination.
·
Gymnosperms
do not have and outer-covering or shell around their seeds.
·
The
male gametes are motile.
·
The
pollen grains grow into pollen tubes.
·
Dichotomous
venation found.
·
Germination
of spores is precocious.
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